Friday, 20 November 2015

Task 2 Notes for Leaflet

Job Roles
Management

Floor Manager: A floor manager is a member of a crew that makes a TV show. The floor managers job is to receive information from the Director in a contra room, then the Floor Manager goes to the crew on the studio floor and then they go back to the Director.

Production Manager: A Production Manager can be used for TV and Film. For TV they are responsible for all the organisational aspects of production budgeting and scheduling.

Location Manager: A location manager is a member of a film crew. They are responsible for securing and finding any locations that are to be used. for filming. Location Managers are also the face of the production, responsible for addressing any issues that may rise due to the impact on the community.

Creative


Television and film producer Job description: Most producers do play a role in the television, film and video industries. All producers oversee each project from conception to completion and may also be involved in the distribution processes and marketing.

Editorial

Editorial jobs in the TV and Film Industries: Editorial jobs are mostly found in an industry called, The print industry, but there are some notable editorial roles in the film and television industry. These jobs will require a person to carefully check over written work such as scripts, reviewing the work that has been produced and give notes or suggestions on how to adapt and improve it and then collected and arranged bits of working together into a final piece.

Technical

The Technical Job role consists on making sure every piece of technology is set up and working perfectly for the production area and around the whole set.
They also make sure if the technology of sound is clear for the speakers and microphones, they basically make sure if everything is perfect before they start creating something for TV or Film.

Research

A research job role is for people with an open mind and a search of knowledge. They consist on getting ideas for the industry, develop new theories, picking up good facts and solving with any problems or solving any recent problems.

Financial

People that deal with financial are in financial areas, these areas are
  • Public Finance (advertisements and more)
  • Any type of business finance
  • Personal 
  • Money you get to pay actors and more
They can also save money in case of, a money risk, time or any other issue. This sort of stuff is called the field of finance.

Organisational

The Organisational job requires people who can make sure everything is in place. They are in charge of organizing people and organizing items such as
  • If there's acting, the person will organize where the figure or figures stand
  • If it's a film or a TV series, then they will organize the time of the whole video and the time in every scene.
  • They will organize where every person in the crew stands e.g. cameraman, where does the cameraman sit to start filming.
Administrative

The Administrative job role consists on the management or the performance of good business operations. An Administration is defined from
  • Organising people
  • Organising resources
  • Organise important stuff for the film or the TV series
  They are mostly defined as the universal process from doing the stuff above.


Working Patterns


Shift Work

This job requires to know how to tell the time and how to set times for individuals that have a shift in the TV or Film industry. If somebody is working on shift work, they need to be good at racking up numbers of all the shift hours a week.

The Shift Work working pattern is the most common kind of work when it all comes to the TV and film industry. Actors and cameramen will work long shifts, because the actors will act and the cameraman will shoot the scenes. When that is done the editors come in the next day and edit the scene.


Fixed termA fixed term contract is the term used to describe a contract in which a specific time of work is decided for the employee, and he cannot be made redundant easily until the contract is over. Fixed term contracts in media normally relate back to members of the behind-camera roles - cameramen are normally one of the main jobs who have fixed term contracts, and those contracts end when the film is finished. The same applies to microphone operators and make-up designers - without them, a day of filming would be useless, and so they are contracted to stay attached to their job until it's over. 
Office hours
An office-hours contract basically involves a set amount of time working per day which doesn't really change at all. Fixed term times normally involve the classic '9 till 5' job, in which someone would be to work for the standard 9:00 am until 5:00 pm. Few jobs in the media industry use office hour contracts when it comes to work time - only the researchers and administration can use this work schedule effectively, due to the fact that films are dependent on the script; a cameraman couldn't work from 9 until 5 if he had to shoot a scene specifically at midnight.

Freelance

Freelance work involves the complete opposite of fixed term and office hours. People that work freelance have no official employer and work for whoever needs work doing - art directors, animators, set designers and most creative aspects of media production can work freelance pretty easily. Working freelance is risky, though - companies can drop freelancers as quickly as they can hire them, due to the fact that they have no obligation to keep them on at all; they're completely subcontracted. Freelance workers also take the risk of few job opportunities - they could be unlucky and not get any work for a month because there aren't any projects on the go at that particular time.

Irregular patterns

Irregular pattern working hours are similar to freelance, but slightly more tied down. This type of work basically requires coming in whenever you're needed instead of whenever you want to do work, so if for example an animator is needed for a part of a film but isn't in, you could be contracted to come in and take his shift. A main benefit of working on an irregular hour pattern contract is that the pay is a lot better than the others - a part of your wage is almost a compensation for disrupting your sleeping patterns. 

Hourly rates

Hourly rates are common when it comes to film and TV production. They pretty much just revolve around paying people by the hour, and is normally only how production companies pay the lower members of staff (ie. runners, electrocutions, set constructors, caterers). Hourly rates mean that these production companies can also be flexible - if they don't like the work that somebodies doing for them, they can easily replace them with other workers.

Piece work

Piece work is the name given to single one-off pieces of media that the production company will pay for. Each piece could take from an hour to a month completing, depending on what kind of work needs doing; an artist could draw a character design for a production company for less than $100 which would take him a day at maximum, but to produce something like a title sequence for a film would take quite a while and would cost a few thousand. Even custom fonts take about a week to complete, and they cost around $2000. 


















Unit 8 Task 5 - Be able to prepare career development material

_________________________________________________________________________________

This is a picture of a Newspaper with a TV channel job in it that is in need. It shows what experiences you need and what qualifications you need to apply for this job about a TV channel. An advantage of finding a job in a newspaper is that if your a newspaper reader but not so much as a internet looker, there are a-cations where there can be supermarket jobs or jobs where it goes with your qualifications and experiences. But on the internet you have to search up websites and you may not find websites with jobs in need. Another advantage of looking in a newspaper for jobs is that the newspaper you are reading is a local newspaper, so it's someone close. Whereas on the internet you have to find pacific TV or Film jobs that are around where you live, because some jobs on the internet may be far away from your home. 

There are also advantages from looking on the internet for TV or Film jobs
_________________________________________________________________________________

Trade Press
Trade press consists of all printed media that is Business to Business oriented. Examples from my own experience include What's New in Farming, Livestock Farming, Farmers' Guardian, Farmers' Weekly, The Engineer, Cast Metals, and so on. The sector includes specialized newspapers as well as journals and includes professional journals that have both an academic and 'trade' readership. Below are two screenshots about a magazine that has jobs that are needed. This magazine is from the website, 'pro.box office.com'. http://pro.boxoffice.com/latest-news/2015-09-23-boxoffice-pro-august-2015-issue?q=BoxOffice+Pro+--+ The last screenshot is the back page of the magazine and the actual magazine cover is the first screenshot. It shows you what jobs are available that go with the magazine. First it has a title saying job wanted or other. Then it will say what type of media job is it and what company needs it to be filled. At the bottom it will then say the salary and how you contact them to apply.


_________________________________________________________________________________

Skills and Qualifications
Level 3: A Level 3 qualification is equivalent to a A level, it represents a range of knowledge and skills, including detailed knowledge of one or more areas. Level 3 corresponds to job roles where students are required to work independently.

Graduate: Once you have left University, College, or a Apprenticeship you then graduate and get the job that you have qualifications in. Making your way through to graduation, you obviously need to do go to school and do exams, then you will decide between Sixth Form, College or go straight to work. Hopefully before you choose where you want to go after school, you have decided what you want to be when you are older. It doesn't matter which one out of them you go to next, whatever goes with the job you want. Then after them three choices, you can go to University, College (if haven't been), a Apprenticeship or go straight into work. Then you can graduate after you have got all the qualifications you need for your job.

Personal Skills: Personal Skills are really important to use while working in your job. These skills can be Punctual. Punctual is a skill where you arrive on time and you make sure you aren't late, so you plan what time you get out of bed and what time do you leave the house to go to work. Focus is an important skill to use, it helps you concentrate and helps you to get the work done and dusted.

Technological Skills: The Technological Skills I have are from using
  • Photoshop
  • Windows
  • I movie
  • Movie Maker
  • Consoles such as PS4 and XboxOne
  • Prezi
  • Blogger
  • YouTube
  • Facebook
Technological Skills are good to use if you are in a office job or especially if you are working in either TV or Film. It will be very useful to work in TV and Film by learning the Technological Skills I movie, Movie Maker, Windows, Photoshop and many more. Another example, if you would like to be a games design, then it will be good to have learned the Technological Skills in Consoles. To see what the design is like in games.

Training Skills: Training Skills can only be fully learned by going round to the place you will work in. By doing this you will then hopefully be able to know where every room is. For example, if you were working in a cinema then you can be trained to memorise where every room is such as, every screen, every staff room, every fire exit and other important rooms. You will also be trained how to use the computers that workers use to give people tickets to go see films, that is if you are working on them computers.

Sources of Information:
National Careers Service - The National Careers Service informs you what job roles actually are and what you do in the job. It also tells you the salary that you will get if you were working in that job role.

BECTU - BECTU is an example of a Trade Union. A Trade Union supports the workers with legal and finance issues. For example, if a person in the crew of a



Training on the job: On the job training is when a newcomer comes to work at the job and gets trained while in working times.

Advantages

 - One advantage is that for the employer, they don't
have to pay to train the newcomer.
- Another advantage can be that the employee can
learn how to work inside the work place when people
are working already. This then gives the employee
better experience.

Disadvantages
- One disadvantage might be that, it could completely
distract the other workers from doing their work.





Term
Career Step
Area of strength 
Areas to develop
Development activities
Now
Now I am a Student working on a Level 3 BTEC Media course
My strengths are Organization, woking as a team and bringing up ideas
I would like to develop my important practical skills to use and help me towards my future.

Short term: 2-3 years
I would like to be learning how to be a Plumber by doing a BTEC course and then an Apprenticeship
My strengths will be 


Long term: 5+ years
I five + years, I would like to be working for a Plumbing company.





















Unit 8 Task 2 - Leaflet


Front and Back cover of Leaflet

Inside the Leaflet

Unit 8 Task 4 - Article


Analogue vs Digital on TV's

Signal: Analogue's TV signal continues which represents quite physical measurements. Whereas the signal on a Digital TV it is generated digitally and is a desecrate time signal. The big difference from Analogue and Digital TV signal waves is that Analogue signal waves much smoother and continuous than Digital signal waves. Not only that but Digital signal waves are much more stepping and discrete than Analogue's signal waves. Also one of the big disadvantages of Digitals TV signal, is that it can disconnect from really bad weather.

Satellite: Digital satellite TV basically means more channels, much better quality on all channels and much more choice. Sky TV is much better to use on a Digital TV, because Sky offers the highest number of complete Digital TV channels. Also Sky is run by satellite and Digital TV is connected to satellite, so you will have much better programmes and quality on Sky.

Cable: A system called 'Cable Television', delivers television programming to paying subscribers via radio frequency. CATV is quite often used for, 'Cable Television'. The abbreviation CATV originally stood in 1948 from the Community Antenna Television or the Community Access Television.

Film-based:

Interactive: On Sky TV you can interact by pressing the red button or the TV guide and more. On certain channels while your watching, there will be red button that pops up on the screen. By pressing the red button it will bring you to a certain programme about the programme you were just watching. For example, if you watching on a kids show (Nickelodeon, Disney channel), you can press the red button if it comes up and then you can play games and stuff for kids. If it was on a ports channel (Sky Sports), by pressing the red button if shown, you can look at scores or matches that are going to happen, such as Football, Rugby, Tennis, Cricket and other sports.

It is good that you can look at earlier games scores, just in case you missed the game or you forgot to record it. Recording is good to interact with. not only you can record a show you want to record, but if it's a series that's continuous and when you press record; it will say "Record Episode" or "Record Series". If you press "Record Series" every time a new episode is streamed it will automatically record for you or who else wants to watch it. This command can also be disabled.

Internet/Streaming: Netflix is an example for internet/streaming. On Netflix you can watch it on Virgin Media, a certain watching box, Phone, Laptop/Computer and more. To watch Netflix you need to pay for subscription, the subscription is £5.99 a month. If you were to watch a movie or a TV series episode on your phone, it wouldn't be the same as on a Laptop/Computer and TV, meaning the quality will not be as good and since the phones screen is wider than a Laptop/Computer and TV, the video on the phone will look odd. Since Netflix is getting popular and popular one of the reasons could be that, there is a new movie or a new TV series that is been Streamed on Netflix and no where else. This will then make people subscribe to a monthly subscription on Netflix.

High Definition: High Definition means better quality and better experience. When you buy Virgin Media, you can buy extra for High Definition. It is good to pay for this, since it makes the most popular channels that you like have much better quality on a separate channel, for example when you go to 'All Channels' on the main menu screen it has:
101 - BBC ONE
102 - BBC TWO
103 - ITV
104 - Channel 4
105 - Five
and more below. If you further down and go to channel 108, it has the channel name as, 'BBC ONE HD'. BBC ONE and BBC ONE HD plays the exact same programmes at the exact same time, but BBC ONE HD is in much better quality because it is in High Definition.

Consumer Products: For example, 'Amazon Fire TV Stick' . The Amazon Fire TV Stick is only used if people want to turn there TV into a smart TV, but you will have to pay at least £35. For the money you have spent over the streaming stick, they will offer you a 30 day trial just from buying it. When your Amazon Fire 30 day trial has ran out and you haven't decided to pay on the Amazon Service, the whole experience sterile without prime.

On-Demand Viewing: On-demand viewing is viewing programmes that were on sometime ago and you can watch it if you haven't recorded or missed it. For example on Virgin Media, if there is a new episode of EastEnders, Coronation Street or Emmerdale that was streamed a day, or a few days ago, you can go on Demand Viewing and watch it if you missed it or you if forgot to record the episode, from the start to the end.

Digital Recorders: 

Pay Per View: Pay per view is where you buy a certain movie or other once for the whole day. On Sky and Virgin Media you can buy a movie for the whole day for, £3.99 or £5.99 in HD. You can watch it as many times as you want for the whole 24 hours.